Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование

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(ответы на тест Синергия / МТИ / МОИ / МосАП)

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 1

1. Choose the correct preposition: several kinds __________________ cars.

2. Choose the word to match the definition: checking writing for mistakes

3. The topic “ways to cook and serve” is not supported by the following idea:

4. The topic of the sentence: “Even though the procedures (A) followed to enroll in American university (B) vary according to each university (C), some steps are the same (D).” is:

5. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Tell which __________________ of travel you would choose if you had to go from your home to a place 40 miles away.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 10

46. The topic “features of spoken English which make it difficult to understand” is not supported by the following idea:

47. The underlined part of the sentence: “When you plant a tree, you are helping your environment inmany ways.” performs the function of:

48. The underlined word in the sentence “Marmalade issimilar tojam, but they are not the same.” expresses the following type of relationship:

49. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: School was __________________ home!.

50. The topic “disadvantages of studying abroad” is not supported by the following idea:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 11

51. Choose the correct preposition: the changes __________________ our way of life.

52. The underlined part of the sentence: “Hobbies are important for manyreasons.” performs the function of:

53. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: These words sound __________________, but their meanings are different.

54. Choose the word to match the definition: words which join together parts of writing or speaking

55. The underlined word in the sentence “We’ll give our primary concern to grammar.Besides, we’ll train pronunciation.” expresses the following type of relationship:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 12

56. Choose the word to match the definition: the sentence which tells the reader what the paragraph is about

57. The underlined part of the sentence: “Absenteeismcauses the employer many problems.” performs the function of:

58. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: I was afraid of school. __________________, I was only seven, and I had been so happy in my nursery with all my toys.

59. The underlined word in the sentence “Tooth decay iscausedby acids.” expresses the following type of relationship:

60. Choose a synonym: in contrast

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 13

61. The underlined word in the sentence “Some languages,for instanceEnglish, have lost their inflections.” expresses the following type of relationship:

62. The topic of the sentence: “The reason (A) a person (B) lives in a remote area (C) may be one of the following (D).” is:

63. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: The palace is like a small town with a post office, some shops and cafés, and a swimming pool.

64. Choose a synonym: besides

65. The topic of the sentence: “Baseball (A), a popular game (B) in the USA, is played (C) in the following way (D).” is:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 14

66. The underlined word in the sentence “At the beginning of Juneroses start to blossom and the village looks lovely.” expresses the following type of relationship:

67. Choose the word to match the definition: thinking of writing down ideas concerning a topic

68. The topic of the sentence: “Taking exams (A) is required of all students (B), and to do their best (C), students should use the following methods (D) to prepare themselves.” is:

69. The underlined word in the sentence “I don’t go out in winterforI don’t feel like catching a cold.” expresses the following type of relationship:

70. Choose the correct preposition: the procedures __________________ taking an exam.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 15

71. The underlined part of the sentence: “Studying in another countryis advantageous in many ways.” performs the function of:

72. Choose a synonym: next

73. Choose the word to match the definition: the part of an essay where a brief summary is given and the general paints of the essay are covered

74. Give the Russian equivalent: as a result

75. The topic “steps to organise a camping trip” is not supported by the following idea:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 16

76. Choose the correct preposition: the causes __________________ lung cancer.

77. The underlined part of the sentence: “There are many disadvantages of owning a large car. First, they are much moreexpensive to buy.” performs the function of:

78. Choose a synonym: possibly

79. Choose a synonym: nevertheless

80. The topic of the sentence: “For the many students (A) who cannot afford a car (B), there are several alternative ways (C) of getting to class (D).” is:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 17

81. Choose the word to match the definition: the ideas which develop and illustrate the topic sentence

82. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: In England and Japan people drive on the left whereas in Russia we drive on the right.

83. The topic “characteristics of a good school” is not supported by the following idea:

84. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: It was impossible to sleep __________________ the mosquitoes.

85. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: A good language learner should be able to do a lot of things. __________________, it is important to have a good memory and to memorize words quickly.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 18

86. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: The queen of England is richer than a lot of monarchs.

87. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Do you __________________ with the following statement?

88. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: Big cars are expensive to buy. Correspondingly, they are expensive to maintain.

89. Give the Russian equivalent: to resemble

90. The topic “advantages of working part-time while studying at university” is not supported by the following idea:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 19

91. The underlined word in the sentence “He overatesbecause ofhis depression.” expresses the following type of relationship:

92. Choose a synonym: therefore

93. Choose the word to match the definition: everyday expression

94. Give the English equivalent: недостаток

95. The underlined part of the sentence: “The Smithsonian institutionis worth visiting for a number of reasons.” performs the function of:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 2

6. Choose the correct preposition: the reasons __________________ owning a car.

7. Give the English equivalent: соответственно

8. The topic of the sentence: “A dormitory room (A) is cold and impersonal (B) until several changes (C) have been made to make it more inviting (D).” is:

9. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: What are the __________________ of a good neighbour?

10. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: The doctor looked at my notes carefully, __________________ gave me a thorough examination.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 20

96. Give the Russian equivalent: on account of

97. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: We arrived at the school __________________ a cold Friday afternoon.

98. Choose the correct preposition: to be divided __________________ several sections.

99. The topic “disadvantages of large cars” is not supported by the following idea:

100. The topic “kinds of airports” is not supported by the following idea:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 21

101. The topic of the sentence: “Preparing (A) to go camping (B) is easy (C) when you organise your trip using these steps (D).” is:

102. The underlined word in the sentence “Working part-time doesn’t bring much money.On the other hand, it leaves you a lot of free time.” expresses the following type of relationship:

103. Give the English equivalent: например

104. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: You should buy some reference books __________________ as a bilingual dictionary and a grammar book.

105. The underlined word in the sentence “There is a bedroomon the first floorand two more in the converted loft.” expresses the following type of relationship:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 22

106. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: __________________ the tone of the article is light-hearted, the content is serious.

107. The underlined word in the sentence “Don’t exercise too vigorously too soon. It won’t do you any good,on the contraryit might do you a lot of harm.” expresses the following type of relationship:

108. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: Bad experience at school often __________________ in unwillingness to learn.

109. Choose the correct preposition: the disadvantages __________________ renting a flat.

110. Choose the word to match the definition: the subject described or analysed in an essay

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 23

111. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: __________________ you don’t cut on your spending, you’ll go bankrupt.

112. The underlined word in the sentence “His anxietyresultedin dangerous driving.” expresses the following type of relationship:

113. Give the Russian equivalent: similarly

114. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: Tokyo differs from Rome in density of population.

115. Choose the correct preposition: the steps __________________ organising a conference.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 24

116. Fill in the gap with a suitable word or phrase: __________________, people should write and speak clearly.

117. Give the English equivalent: тогда как:

118. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Some people __________________ to spend most of their time alone.

119. The underlined word in the sentence “Playing loud music mayleadto partial deafness.” expresses the following type of relationship:

120. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: How is your country becoming more __________________ to other places in the world?

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 25

121. The underlined word in the sentence “Moscow isunlikeany European capital.” expresses the following type of relationship:

122. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: __________________ the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community.

123. Choose a synonym: similarly

124. The underlined word in the sentence “Einstein couldn’t speakuntilhe was eight.” expresses the following type of relationship:

125. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: There has been great progress in medical research. __________________, there have been significant achievements in all aspects of health care.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 26

126. The underlined word in the sentence “The valley stretches 35 mileseast to west.” expresses the following type of relationship:

127. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: Chess is game of tactics, __________________, you have to plan your actions well in advance.

128. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: While the country is quiet, the city is noisy.

129. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: Women are generally better language learners __________________ men.

130. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: What do you __________________ to be the most important room in the house?

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 27

131. The topic “methods to prepare for taking exams” is not supported by the following idea:

132. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: Mastering __________________ speaking and writing requires a lot of time and effort.

133. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: My drawing isn’t as good as yours.

134. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: I live in the same city as my parents.

135. The topic “advantages of working at home” is not supported by the following idea:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 28

136. The underlined word in the sentence “At lasteverybody was there.” expresses the following type of relationship:

137. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: She is not only a skilled painter, she is __________________ a talented piano player.

138. The underlined word in the sentence “John isastallashis father.” expresses the following type of relationship:

139. Choose a synonym: because

140. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Modern life is __________________ many traditions and beliefs to become less important.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 29

141. The topic “changes brought by computers” is not supported by the following idea:

142. The topic of the sentence: “Before applying to a foreign university (A), one should consider (B) the disadvantages (C) of studying abroad (D).” is:

143. The underlined part of the sentence: “A person can do more than just look at the exhibits. For example, in the insect zoo at the National Museum of Natural History,anyone who so desires can handle some of the exhibits.” performs the function of:

144. Give the English equivalent: вкратце

145. Give the Russian equivalent: conversely

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 3

11. Give the English equivalent: тема

12. The topic of the sentence: “Whenever I have the opportunity (A) to go to the beach (B), I always (C) follow the same routine (D).” is:

13. Give the Russian equivalent: to differ

14. Give the Russian equivalent: on the other hand

15. The underlined part of the sentence: “People can avoid catching a cold bytaking certain precautions.” performs the function of:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 30

146. The underlined word in the sentence “The war startedon account ofthe desperate economic situation.” expresses the following type of relationship:

147. The underlined part of the sentence: “Althoughseat beltshave been shown to save lives, people give a number of reasons for not using them.” performs the function of:

148. The topic“reasons for living in a remote area” is not supported by the following idea:

149. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: People attend colleges for various __________________ .

150. Give the Russian equivalent: due to something

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 4

16. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Some people believe that higher education should be __________________ only to good students.

17. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Students at universities often have a __________________ of places to live.

18. The topic of the sentence: “American telephone books (A) are divided (B) into several (C) sections (D).” is:

19. Give the English equivalent: предосторожность

20. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: Learning a language is hard work for you, but you get there __________________ .

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 5

21. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: Both English and French are spoken in Canada.

22. The topic “kinds of home accidents” is not supported by the following idea:

23. Give the Russian equivalent: the same

24. The underlined word in the sentence “ThenI realised I had left my key in the car.” expresses the following type of relationship:

25. Give the English equivalent: убеждать:

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 6

26. The underlined word in the sentence “It was a lovely house with a red roof and a chimneyon top.” expresses the following type of relationship:

27. Give the English equivalent: наконец

28. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: Lots of people speak four or five languages, __________________ language learning can’t be too difficult.

29. Identify the markers of comparison / contrast: This task resembles the work I have done before.

30. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: It might be useful to learn French, __________________ it is spoken in a lot of countries.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 7

31. Choose the word to match the definition: the ideas you use to persuade the audience and support your point of view

32. The topic “problems caused by absenteeism” is not supported by the following idea:

33. Choose the correct preposition: the problems __________________ absenteeism.

34. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Some hobbies can __________________ to a future job.

35. Choose the correct preposition: the precautions __________________ avoiding car accidents.

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 8

36. Fill in the gap with a suitable word: Some people choose friends who are __________________ from themselves.

37. Give the Russian equivalent: to cause

38. Choose the word to match the definition: methods of quoting, doing bibliographies, referencing, etc., in academic writing

39. Fill in the blank with a suitable word or phrase: It didn’t make sense. __________________, there was one thing I could always do: I could learn by heart.

40. Give the English equivalent: причина

Английский язык. Реферирование и аннотирование. Тест 9

41. Choose a synonym: whereas

42. The topic “reasons for importance of hobbies” is not supported by the following idea:

43. Choose a synonym: at last

44. The underlined part of the sentence: “People can avoid catching a cold by taking certain precautions. First, you shouldavoid people who already have colds.” performs the function of:

45. Fill in the gap with a suitable word or phrase: __________________, if the hobby is stamp collecting, the person can learn about the countries of the world.