[Росдистант] Иностранный язык в сфере туризма 2 (тесты, вопросы, ответы)
Тольяттинский государственный университет (Росдистант), ТГУ. Иностранный язык в сфере туризма 2 (11696). Промежуточные тесты. Ответы на вопросы.
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ПРОМЕЖУТОЧНЫЕ ТЕСТЫ 1-4
Management in tourism must often work evenings and ________ .
Выберите один ответ:
Mondays
days-off
weekends
shifts
The hotel amenities are restaurants, ________ swimming pools, full-service spa, airport shuttle and business centre.
Выберите один ответ:
outdoor
street
sunny
water
The first areas of land to be developed at Peterhof were the formal gardens around Monplaisir and Marly, part of the _________ Park.
Выберите один ответ:
Higher
Central
Lower
Middle
A wedding planner’s job is to help ______ have the wedding they want.
Выберите один ответ:
pairs
people
couples
families
The Hermitage occupies six different buildings, out of which the _________ Palace is the most famous one.
Выберите один ответ:
Autumn
Summer
Winter
Spring
There are various transport _________ to get to Peterhof from central St Petersburg.
Выберите один ответ:
choices
variations
options
routes
The most famous ensemble of fountains, the Grand ____________ , which runs from the northern façade of the Grand Palace to the Marine Canal, comprises 64 different fountains and over 200 bronze statues.
Выберите один ответ:
Cascade
Waterfall
Fountain
Spring
As an independent travel agent you have some flexibility in your schedule and work _________ .
Выберите один ответ:
minutes
hours
weeks
seconds
The air- _______ is quite expensive.
Выберите один ответ:
fare
sum
total
price
The fountains of Peterhof are one of Russia’s most famous tourist attractions, _________ millions of visitors every year.
Выберите один ответ:
reflecting
touching
tagging
drawing
Like almost all St Petersburg’s suburban estates, Peterhof was ravaged by _________ troops during the Second World War.
Выберите один ответ:
German
French
Prussian
Japanese
The official opening of the fountains at _________ , which usually takes place at the end of May, is an all-day festival with classical music, fireworks and other performances.
Выберите один ответ:
Strelna
Pavlovsk
Peterhof
Pushkin
As _______ tourism, hiking and boating in Karelia and the Far East are really popular.
Выберите один ответ:
inner
home
country
local
Pound of sterling is subdivided into 100 __________ .
Выберите один ответ:
pence
cents
kopecks
dollars
Heathrow has five terminals and three ________ and makes available facilities for different categories of passengers.
Выберите один ответ:
runpaths
runroads
runstreams
runways
A market manager working in travel tourism often works ________ a government or municipality.
Выберите один ответ:
with
against
at
for
The Hermitage Museum is the greatest _________ in Saint Petersburg.
Выберите один ответ:
attention
attraction
admiration
inspiration
The Lakhta Centre is intended to become the new _______ of Russian energy company Gazprom.
Выберите один ответ:
headhunter
headquarters
headlight
headman
An appreciation for the demands of travelling will help you enjoy a successful and fulfilling travel and tourism ________ .
Выберите один ответ:
career
job
vocation
prospect
Monplaisir was completed by 1723, and became Peter’s preferred retreat, where he ________ only his closest friends and advisors.
Выберите один ответ:
collected
executed
painted
entertained
Around 1720 Peter the Great gave up on attempts to establish his court at Strelna, mainly because the boggy ground proved entirely ________ for the canals and fountains that he envisioned.
Выберите один ответ:
irrelevant
unsuitable
unavoidable
disloyal
It’s a form of travel insurance which offers financial _____________ for flights.
Выберите один ответ:
defence
safety
help
protection
At Peterhof you can find the ever-popular Joke Fountains, including one which sprays unwary _______ who step on a particular paving stone.
Выберите один ответ:
employees
passers-by
attendants
subjects
The Hermitage is ________ by the river Neva and near the Admiralty building.
Выберите один ответ:
stood
erected
mount
located
Bird colonies are more vulnerable to disturbance than are ________ individuals.
Выберите один ответ:
unique
isolated
lonely
only
Today, the abandoned marble quarry has become one of the most __________ tourist attractions in Russia.
Выберите один ответ:
visited
gone
travelled
walked
The most beautiful Ruskeala waterfall is called Ahvenkoski which ________ “perch rapid” in Finnish.
Выберите один ответ:
describes
tells
informs
means
However ecotourism may have some ________ aspects.
Выберите один ответ:
bad
pessimistic
negative
sad
It is easier to access remote ecotourism destination nowadays thanks to _________ flights and accessible infrastructures.
Выберите один ответ:
cheap
low
smart
easy
Ecotourism is travelling to natural destinations with __________ flora and fauna.
Выберите один ответ:
rare
thin
untouched
occasional
Many of the tourists don’t know how to behave and don’t follow the main ________ of ecotourism.
Выберите один ответ:
question
rule
law
dogma
Ecotourism ___________ can only do so much in protecting the local environment.
Выберите один ответ:
offices
agencies
institutes
companies
Lake Baikal is __________ the “Pearl of Siberia”.
Выберите один ответ:
named
addressed
called
quoted
Ecotourism is getting a lot of ___________ , both good and bad.
Выберите один ответ:
attention
attraction
pressure
profit
Tick the ecotourism words:
Выберите один или несколько ответов:
Ecosystem
Wildlife
Transportation
Adventure
Nature reserve
The “Ruskeala” Mining Park is a tourist _________ in Sortavala region of the Republic of Karelia.
Выберите один ответ:
set
bunch
complex
pile
Kivach Falls is a stormy impetuous stream, the white foam of which resembles a _________ mountain.
Выберите один ответ:
rain
snow
hail
frost
Eco tourists visit faraway places _________ destroying the environment.
Выберите один ответ:
with
by
through
without
Searching for untouched places tourists move off the beaten path and scare away ____________ .
Выберите один ответ:
animals
aborigines
pioneers
colonists
Valaam is the largest _________ in Lake Ladoga.
Выберите один ответ:
island
cliff
desert
peninsular
In 1992 Valaam monastery passed to Russian ________ Church.
Выберите один ответ:
Catholic
Orthodox
Protestant
Buddhist
The “Ruskeala” Mining Park has both surface eco-paths and an ___________ excursion route created with the participation of speleologists of the Russian Geographical Society.
Выберите один ответ:
underearth
underground
underland
undersoil
In the 20th century the construction of hydraulic structures and environmental degradation led to the _________ of Kivach waterfall.
Выберите один ответ:
shallowing
decreasing
lowering
deepening
_________ , once mined in Ruskeala, was used to decorate St Isaac’s Cathedral, the Winter and Marble Palaces, the Mikhailovsky Castle, and Kazan Cathedral.
Выберите один ответ:
granite
stone
coal
marble
A few times Swedish ships entered the bays of Valaam, the soldiers destroyed the monastery and killed the ________ .
Выберите один ответ:
nuns
priests
bishops
monks
The Underground is not only the oldest biggest metro ________ in the world, it’s also one of the most modern and convenient, running for 20 hours every day.
Выберите один ответ:
unit
structure
base
system
At the end of the 19th century Grigoriy Grigorievich Eliseyev, the scion of an immensely wealthy family of merchants who dominated the _________ for fine wines in Russia, decided to build a new shop on Nevsky Prospect.
Выберите один ответ:
market
business
trade
supermarket
Information about the time and place of the events should be ________ in the hotel so that guests are aware of what is going on.
Выберите один ответ:
shown
written
displayed
drawn
In December 1777 Catherine the Great assigned to her son Paul I the Pavlovskoye village as a present on the occasion of the birth of her first grandson, the future _________ Alexander I of Russia.
Выберите один ответ:
Tsar
Emperor
King
Khan
One of the symbols of St Petersburg is the Angel with a Cross, a weather-vane on top of the Peter and Paul __________ .
Выберите один ответ:
Temple
Cathedral
Fortress
Fort
The Scientific Library of the Russian Museum was founded in 1897 and today it __________ more about 170 000 items.
Выберите один ответ:
composes
counts
comprises
totals
________ transport is not heavy in small towns.
Выберите один ответ:
Common
Universal
Usual
Public
Many stations have automatic ticket _______ .
Выберите один ответ:
doors
boxes
entrances
gates
The driver _________ too late when coming up to a jam and very lightly touched the back of the car of another driver.
Выберите один ответ:
broke
braked
brought
bought
St Petersburg is the most _______ city in the world with a population over 1 million people.
Выберите один ответ:
southern
eastern
western
northern
The range of hotels and accommodation available in Britain is extensive, and whatever your budget you should find something to ________ you.
Выберите один ответ:
match
satisfy
suit
please
A place with comfortable seats which usually serves as waiting area is a __________ .
Выберите один ответ:
hall
reception
living room
lounge
The museum collection contains over 400 000 _________ covering all major periods and trends in the history of Russian art.
Выберите один ответ:
shows
exhibits
displays
statues
Paying extra for the services rendered is _________ .
Выберите один ответ:
topping
clapping
drumming
tipping
The Eliseyev Emporium and the Singer Company Building were strongly criticized in many quarters for their vulgarity and the lack of deference to their historical ________.
Выберите один ответ:
neighbours
surroundings
streets
restaurants
St Petersburg is located in the delta of the _________ River on numerous islands, a fact which prompted some observers to call it “The City on 101 Islands”.
Выберите один ответ:
Neva
Seine
Thames
Danube
Catherine the Great loved the nature in Pavlovsk area and frequently visited it for _________ trips.
Выберите один ответ:
hunting
fishing
playing
entertaining
The aim is to make visitors feel like welcome guests rather than ________ clients.
Выберите один ответ:
selling
buying
paying
changing
London has so much to _______ - whether you are on business or on holiday.
Выберите один ответ:
offer
give
take
leave
The State Russian Museum was the first museum of Russian art, initiated by _______ Alexander III.
Выберите один ответ:
Queen
Tsar
King
Emperor
The new Mariinsky Theatre opened on 2d October 1862 with a __________ of Glinka’s A Life for the Tsar.
Выберите один ответ:
concert
gig
show
performance
A person employed in a hotel who attends to enquiries from guests is a _________ .
Выберите один ответ:
receptionist
manager
administrator
host
The construction of Benois Building started in 1914, but was interrupted ________ the First World War.
Выберите один ответ:
by
from
because
through
Smoking is not _________ on any bus.
Выберите один ответ:
avoided
answered
asked
allowed
Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia established in 1872 an art gallery and a museum in Pavlovsk palace and opened them for ___________ access.
Выберите один ответ:
public
private
personal
communal
A number of the British ______ became naturalized Russians.
Выберите один ответ:
soldiers
colonists
invaders
settlers
The hotel has recently refurbished its luxury ________ .
Выберите один ответ:
offices
spots
rooms
buildings
The city of Kronstadt is built on level ground on the island and is thus exposed to _________ .
Выберите один ответ:
fires
flooding
earthquakes
tsunami
Kronstadt is the ___________ of the Baltic Fleet as it was here in 1713-1723 under the leadership of Peter the Great that the first five harbors were built.
Выберите один ответ:
bed
cradle
couch
pram
The room was appalling: the bathroom was filthy, the towels were _______.
Выберите один ответ:
clean
white
dirty
dark
I’ve already paid a ______ on the first night.
Выберите один ответ:
deposit
money
sum
cash
Holidaymakers usually carry a lot of ________ .
Выберите один ответ:
money
visa
luggage
books
Bhutan today has newer roads than ________ .
Выберите один ответ:
before
after
over
between
Efficient travel ________ will always help you to make a decision about where to go.
Выберите один ответ:
clerks
painters
musicians
teachers
Just leave your ______ here and the bell boy will bring it up.
Выберите один ответ:
newspaper
umbrella
towel
suitcase
The purpose of the construction of the fortress city Kronstadt was to close the fairway that _________ to the mouth of the Neva.
Выберите один ответ:
points
brings
shows
leads
The monitoring was necessary because the water level of the Finnish Gulf could change considerably in a short time, creating problems for _________.
Выберите один ответ:
moving
transporting
shipping
riding
Travellers depend on _________ to supply a secure, pleasant place for a temporary stay.
Выберите один ответ:
houses
offices
hotels
agencies
During World War II Kronstadt was subject to several bombing __________ by the Luftwaffe.
Выберите один ответ:
flights
attacks
raids
pushes
Come to our charming city of Salzburg where Mozart was ________ and where the film The Sound of Music was made in 1965.
Выберите один ответ:
burnt
brought
bought
born
Modest hotels charge minimal __________ and provide only the most essential amenities.
Выберите один ответ:
money
pay
fees
quantity
The commercial port of Kronstadt was of great importance for Russia – cargo from sea _________ was reloaded here on barges for delivery to St Petersburg.
Выберите один ответ:
vessels
submarines
vehicles
jets
The clerk, who was not wearing a _______ tag, didn’t even bother to look up.
Выберите один ответ:
age
name
phone
room
The requirement for the preparation of the design was that the height of the ________ would allow the Naval Cathedral in Kronstadt to serve as a guidemark seen from the sea.
Выберите один ответ:
roof
top
dome
angel
Throughout the Civil War of 1917-1921 the naval forces of Kronstadt had been at the vanguard of the main Bolshevik ___________ .
Выберите один ответ:
aggression
attacks
invasions
blasts
Thanks to the power of the Kronstadt __________ the destruction of Leningrad was successfully prevented.
Выберите один ответ:
Fortress
Base
Island
Outpost
Queenstown is New Zealand’s top adventure tourism ________ because of the many sports on offer.
Выберите один ответ:
destination
point
aim
place
Kronstadt with its supporting forts and minefields was key in _________ Petrograd from foreign forces.
Выберите один ответ:
protecting
saving
securing
keeping
The main base of the Russian Baltic _________ was located in Kronstadt.
Выберите один ответ:
Navy
Marine
Fleet
Sailing
Guests are _________ when hotel facilities don’t meet their expectations.
Выберите один ответ:
unhappy
gloomy
black
negative
