Росдистант. Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции 2. Практическое задание 1. Unit 1 Vocabulary practice

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Часть I. (Part I) Vocabulary practice
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Unit1_Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции 2_Группа_ФИО
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Выполнено Практическое задание 1. Unit 1 Vocabulary practice по учебному курсу "Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции 2"

Оглавление

PART I

VOCABULARY PRACTICE

UNIT I.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

A.

1.               to prosecute offender

2.               public scrutiny

3.               Human Rights Act

4.               criminal prosecution

5.               obsolete law

6.               judge

7.               first/second reading

8.               to repeal law

9.               High Court

10.          field of law

a.                устаревший закон

b.               первое/второе чтение

c.                отменить закон

d.               Верховный Суд

e.                сфера действия права

f.                 общественное рассмотрение

g.                закон о правах человека

h.               преследовать правонарушителя

i.                  уголовное преследование

j.                  судья

B.

1.               внешняя политика

2.               особые полномочия,   юрисдикция

3.               доказательство

4.               гражданин

5.               окончательное решение

6.               общественный орган

7.               быть избранным

8.               иерархия судов

9.               быть выбранным

10.          законопроект

a.                to be elected

b.               legislation

c.                eventual decision

d.               to be elected

e.                hierarchy of the courts

f.                 jurisdiction

g.                foreign policy

h.               evidence

i.                  citizen

j.                  public body

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

1.     A branch of law which is concerned with persons, corporations, property and relationships

a.               private

b.               substantive law

c.                family law

d.               public law

2.     Upper house of UK Parliament

a.               chamber    

b.               House of Commons

c.                House of Lords

d.               elected body

3.     An agreement between countries

a.               law

b.               Constitution

c.                Assembly

d.               Convention

4.     A request at court for compensation or for protecting rights

a.               act

b.               law

c.                claim

d.               action

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words:

1.               the UK, there are, jurisdictions, three, in.

2.               primary legislation, in, and, secondary legislation, the UK, there are,.

3.               between, more , the distinction, important, criminal, and, civil law, is.

4.               are elected, they, by majority.

5.               it, at the second reading, happens.

6.               their experience, different titles, depending on, training, judges, have, and, level.

7.               citizens, all, before, are equal, the law.

UNIT 2.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

A.

1.               petty crime

2.               common law

3.               hear the evidence

4.               sentence

5.               harm

6.               circuit judge

7.               homicide

8.               plaintiff

9.               legal system

10.          drug dealing

a.                убийство

b.               наркобизнес

c.                вред, ущерб

d.               истец

e.                мелкое правонарушение

f.                 правовая система

g.                заслушать показания

h.               окружной судья

i.                  приговор

j.                  общее право

B.

1.               обвинять в

2.               суд по делам несовершеннолетних

3.               юридическая практика

4.               дело о банкротстве

5.               услуги

6.               присяжные

7.               травма

8.               жалоба потребителя

9.               королевский суд

10.          преследовать в судебном порядке

a.                legal practice

b.               consumer complaint

c.                prosecute

d.               the Сrown court

e.                the youth/juvenile court

f.                 сharge with

g.                bankruptcy case

h.               services

i.                  the jury

j.                  injury

Ex. 2. Choose the right definition of the following terms:

1.               Period of time when Parliament discussed idea of passing new act

a.               to pass an Act

b.               a consultative process

c.                legislative process

d.               to enforce

2.               Association of people who tries to influence the legislative process in their own interest

a.     voluntary organization

b.     professional body 

c.      government ministers

d.     pressure group

3.     Common law is…

a.               a unified system of precedents, the total for the whole of Britain, one of the components of the Anglo-Saxon legal system based on local customs and practiced by the royal courts.

b.               hierarchy of the courts in the UK.

c.                the Human Rights Act of 1988.

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words:

1.               new legislation, is, enacted, how?

2.               and, consists of, the common law, procedural rules, the substantive law.

3.               deal with, petty, crimes, the Magistrate’s Courts.

4.               it, and, rights, liabilities, defines, duties.

5.               the court, life peers, consists of, and, of the House of Lords, appointed, twelve, from, judges, barristers.

6.               trial, in, by the Normans, was brought, to England, by jury, 1066.

7.               the hierarchy, the common law, is, essential to, of the courts, in the UK.

UNIT 3.

Ex.1. Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

A.

1.               legal aid

2.               cross-examination

3.               investigate a crime

4.               indictable offence

5.               will

6.               convention

7.               assent

8.               plead guilty

9.               theft

10.          judicial decision

a.                расследовать преступление

b.               воровство

c.                правовая помощь

d.               coглашение

e.                решение суда

f.                 признавать себя виновным

g.                санкция

h.               перекрестный допрос

i.                  завещание

j.                 преступление, подлежащие         уголовному рассмотрению

B.

1.               осуждение

2.               обязанность

3.               задержать

4.               обеспечивать

5.               требование

6.               вызов, повестка в суд

7.               ответственность

8.               тюрьма

9.               иск

10.          преступник

1.               осуждение

2.               обязанность

3.               задержать

4.               обеспечивать

5.               требование

6.               вызов, повестка в суд

7.               ответственность

8.               тюрьма

9.               иск

10.          преступник

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

1.                Legal system is…

a.               an interpretation of law.

b.               a set of rules, institutions and industry rights in their relationship.

c.                statements of law.

1.               Judicial decision is…

a.               a resolution of the specific law court for the concrete case.

b.               a legal procedure

c.                an interpretation of law 

2.               Precedent is…

a.               a resolution of the specific law court for the concrete case which has the source of power

b.               is a legislation procedural rules

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words:

1.               are, assault, indictable offences, drug dealing, such as, theft, and, serious ones, murder.

2.               as comfortably, to live, every country, to provide, that, its people, laws, safely, and, tries, will help, as possible.

3.               is, the examination, of a witness, cross-examination.

4.               compensation, the legal text, injuries, deals with, for, bodily.

5.               any, a judicial decision, can get, accused person.

6.               of, is regarded, as a father, Cesare Lombroso, to be, of, the scientific study, criminals.

7.               to make, if, you, consult, your will, a lawyer, want.

UNIT 4.

Ex.1. Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words:

UNIT 5.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 6.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 7.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 8.

Ex.1 atch the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 9.

Ex.1. Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 10.

Ex.1. Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 11.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words:

UNIT 12.

Ex. 1.        Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

UNIT 13.

Ex.1. Match the following expressions with their equivalents: A) English with Russian, B) Russian with English

Ex. 2.        Choose the right definition of the following terms:

Ex. 3.        Make up sentences with the following words: 

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